x Individuals, businesses, etc. working in the field of transportation and supply of goods need to learn in-depth knowledge about "What is Cargo"?
x Are you interested and want to know what types of Cargo are currently popular for many methods of transporting goods?
x You don't have much experience with Cargo shipping, so you need to update some important notes to make the shipping process smooth and convenient?
Understanding the needs of many customers who send goods by road, rail, sea, air, etc. Proship.vn is an experienced multi-modal shipping unit with specialized knowledge to help you. Understand what cargo is, what are the most common types of cargo, and a few other important notes to know when sending cargo.
What is Cargo?
What is Cargo? “Cargo” is an English term, translated into Vietnamese, meaning goods, shipments, orders, transportation, etc. In the field of general cargo transportation, people often use “Cargo” instead of the Vietnamese name. because of its brevity, convenience and convenience in communicating or conducting transactions with foreigners.
“Cargo” refers to the type of goods transported from one point to another via multimodal models such as air, sea, rail, or road by a specific transport unit. Cargo transportation involves a contract of carriage between the sender and the recipient.
What types of Cargo are popular today?
Proship will list types of cargo divided by popular shipping methods with outstanding features of each of the following methods:
Road Cargo (Goods transported by road)
Road cargo often uses trucks or containers to transport goods by road. This method is popular thanks to its flexibility and door-to-door delivery capabilities. Outstanding features:
- Flexible: Suitable for domestic transportation or between neighboring countries;
- Diverse delivery scope: Suitable for small retail goods or direct delivery to stores and households.
But road cargo can be affected by traffic conditions, weather conditions and vehicle tonnage limits.
Sea Cargo (Sea cargo)
Sea transport is the perfect choice for goods such as:
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- Bulk goods: Petroleum, iron ore, or bulky goods such as industrial machinery;
- Goods that do not require quick delivery: Bulk consumer goods, furniture and grains.
This method has low costs and the ability to transport large volumes but has long delivery times and depends on the shipping schedule.
Rail Cargo (Rail transport goods)
Rail cargo is a method of transporting railway goods that is always stable and reasonably priced. This type is suitable for:
- Long-distance transportation: Effective when needing to deliver goods over large distances, across countries;
- Heavy goods: Coal, steel and industrial products,...
The limitation of rail cargo is that it depends on the railway network and needs to coordinate with other vehicles to complete the delivery journey.
Air Cargo (Air cargo)
Air cargo is a form of transporting goods by air, featuring fast speed and high reliability. This type is suitable for:
- Goods that need to be delivered quickly: Products with a short shelf life such as fresh food or urgent documents;
- High-value goods: Electronic components, pharmaceuticals, high-end fashion goods,...
Participating parties include:
- Postal companies: VNPT, Viettel,... Especially suitable for express delivery by plane with light goods (under 30kg);
- CPN International Company: Accepts express delivery of light goods (under 75kg), usually transported by private plane so the cost is higher;
- International delivery company: Specializing in transporting goods and documents weighing more than 75kg;
- Air freight forwarding companies: To transport goods weighing more than 75kg, support from these companies is needed;
- Airlines and aircraft operators: Each airline has its own regulations on transporting goods.
Air transportation often costs more than other types of transportation but is a suitable choice for businesses that need to optimize delivery time.
Multimodal Cargo (Multimodal Cargo)
Multimodal cargo uses a combination of multiple transportation methods such as sea, road, and rail to optimize time and costs such as:
- Goods are transported by ship to the port, transferred to trucks and delivered to the final destination;
- Combine rail and road to optimize costs over long distances.
This method takes full advantage of each type of transportation but requires complex management and close coordination.
Note when using Cargo transportation service
Do you know what to note when transporting cargo? For convenient transportation, customers NEED TO NOTE:
Clearly state the recipient's information and address when sending Cargo
Because the customer's order will be placed with many other orders, clearly stating the recipient information and order code will help prevent the order from being confused or lost.
Need to know that some goods Cargo does not accept
Cargo transport does not accept products that need to be transported for circulation, and products that are prohibited goods by the country. Transporting these products will violate the law.
Comply with Air Cargo's dangerous goods regulations
You should find out which products cannot be transported. For example, when using air freight services, products such as watch batteries will not be transported. In addition, many other goods will not be transported. transportation permit.
Pack goods carefully when sending Cargo
You need to pack the goods in accordance with the cargo carrier's regulations. For liquid goods, wooden crates are required; For goods that need to be packed into a cooler, ensure that the goods are not broken, damaged, or affect other products.
Fragile goods are limited to Cargo shipping
Cargo transport will not accept fragile goods such as mirrors, glassware, or valuable products such as gold, silver, and diamonds. If receiving transportation, both parties must have an agreement and sign a contract so that when they encounter transportation problems, they will have documents as evidence and transfer responsibility.
Special goods must have valid documents when sending Cargo
For goods that are required to have valid documents, the transportation of goods by air has strict regulations, forcing you to comply with the air route to facilitate the transportation of cargo.
We at Proship Logistics have helped you understand what the term Cargo is and what to keep in mind when sending Cargo goods. From there, import-export businesses or individuals who need to send goods interprovincially can easily choose a suitable shipping method to help optimize costs and shorten time. Customers who want to use cheap Multi-modal transportation service, contact immediately 0909 344 247 .
