What is Reefer Container? What is the symbol and use?

X You have goods that need frozen transportation and want to learn about the type of Reefer Container used quite popular in international transport?
X You want to learn more about the structure, use and principle of operation, size, detailed specifications of Reefer Container?
x Shippers and businesses need to find the best type of Reefer Container, most suitable for goods to ensure safety when reaching the recipient?

During the process of transporting international goods, Reefer Container always plays a particularly important role. To know how important, let's with Proship.vn we know about the concept, symbol, structure and effective application of what is Reefer Container right here.

Reefer container: Concept, structure and application?

Join Proship to update the following knowledge to know what Reefer Container is and how to be composed:

What is Reefer Container?

What is Reefer Container? Reefer container is also called refrigerated container, the symbol on the container is RF, which is a specialized container capable of adjusting the temperature to preserve goods during transportation.

This type of container is an ideal solution for items that require strict temperature control such as frozen seafood, vegetables, milk, meat, or even pharmaceuticals sensitive to temperature.

Reefer container has an integrated cooling system that helps keep the temperature stable during transportation to help goods protect from the influence of the external environment.

What is Reefer Container? What is the symbol and use?
Reefer container or refrigerated container, designed with a special cooling system for better storage of internal goods when transporting away, denoted by RF.

Structure of Reefer Container

Reefer container is composed of the following components:

  • Insulation layer:
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The wall and ceiling are made of polyurethane or foam insulation, which helps maintain internal temperatures, limiting heat loss.

  • Temperature controller:

Shippers can set the correct temperature, usually ranging from -30 ° C to +30 ° C depending on the type of goods transported.

  • Cooling system:

Including compressor, evaporator and condenser, helping circulating the inner cold air to keep the goods at the required temperature.

  • Power source:

Reefer container needs continuous power (220V or 380V) to operate, which can be taken from container trucks, ships or power supply systems at the port.

  • Air circulation system:

The wind slots are reasonably arranged to ensure the cold air rotates evenly throughout the contain, avoiding the phenomenon of hot spots or uneven cooling areas.

  • Container floor:

There is T-Bar floor form (T-floor), which helps the cold air flow effectively at the bottom of the goods, ensuring a more stable maintenance temperature.

Application of Reefer Contain in freight

Reefer Container plays an important role in freight transport requirements stable temperature conditions. Specifically:

  • Transporting pharmaceuticals and medical products:

Many drugs, vaccines and pharmaceuticals require strict conditions for temperature and humidity during transportation such as Covid-19 vaccine. Some types need to be kept at extremely low temperatures (-70 ° C), while others only need to store at 2-8 ° C.

  • Transport of frozen food, fresh goods:

Meat, fish, seafood, fruits, vegetables, milk and dairy products required to store at appropriate transport temperatures. Without Reefer Container, the export of these items is almost impossible to go to the international item.

  • Transporting chemicals and sensitive materials:

Not only food and pharmaceutical, many industrial chemicals also require special storage conditions. Reefer container helps maintain a stable environment, ensuring safety when transporting highly sensitive items.

  • Transporting flowers, ornamental plants and specific agricultural products:
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Such as Ecuador roses, Da Lat Phalaenopsis orchids, ... should be stored at an appropriate temperature (usually 2-5 ° C) to last the longest freshness. Seeds, fresh mushrooms, or herbs are also often transported by Reefer Container.

Reefer container size, specifications

You already know what Reefer container is, how structure, size ... Next is the size, specifications of Reefer Contain that Proship records:

Size Continent contain (Reefer 20 ′) Contact 40 ′ HC (High Cube)
Inner length 17'8 ”(5,450 m) 38'0 ”(11,590 m)
Width inside 7'5 ”(2,285 m) 7'6 ”(2,285 m)
Inner height 7'0 ”(2,160 m) 7'1 ”(2,400 m)
Door width 7'5 ”(2,290 m) 7'6 ”(2,290 m)
Door height 7'3 ”(2,225 m) 7'5 ”(2,250 m)
Capacity 953 CFT (27 m³) 2,366 CFT (67 m³)
Packaging 6,503 lbs (2,950 kg) 10,141 lbs (4,600 kg)
Maxi carrying cargo 60,627 lbs (27,500 kg) 65,036 lbs (29,500 kg)
What is Reefer Container? What is the symbol and use?
Depending on the size of Reefer container 20 feet and Reefer container 40 feet, the size and specifications will have different differences.

Common popular Reefer Container

Depending on the needs of preserving goods, Reeefer Container is divided into many different categories:

Ventilated Reefer Container (Ventilated Reefer Container)

Characteristics of Ventilated Reefer Container:

  • This type does not have a cooling device, but only based on natural airflow to maintain temperature;
  • Suitable for tropical fruits, garlic onions, potatoes - those types that do not need deep cooling but just good ventilation.

Integrated Reefer Container)

Characteristics of Integrated Reefer Container:

  • Is the most popular type, with integrated cooling system right inside;
  • Shippers may adjust the accurate temperature as required;
  • Stable heat retention, suitable for frozen foods, pharmaceuticals, seafood, fish meat, ...

Diesel Refrigerator (Diesel-Powered Reefer Container)

Diesel-Powered Reefer Container:

  • Equipped with diesel engine to provide energy for the cooling system instead of external power depends on the external power source;
  • Used in long road transport, when it is necessary to maintain a stable heat without electricity.
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Cryogenic Reefer Container (Cryogenic Reefer Container)

Characteristics of Cryogenic Reefer Container:

  • Use liquefied gas (liquid or liquid nitrogen) for cooling instead of the electrical system;
  • Suitable for long -distance transport, especially when it is impossible to connect the power continuously.

When using Reefer Container to note?

To use Reefer Container effectively, customers should note:

  • Goods must be carefully and carefully packed, avoiding obstructing the circulation of cold vapor;
  • Contact RF helps maintain the temperature of the goods, so it is necessary to preserve the refrigeration to the necessary temperature before putting it into the transportation container;
  • For refrigerated goods, negative temperature, when closing the contact, it is necessary to turn off the machine and when the new RF container is closed for the machine to operate to avoid heat and dew, stick to the container ceiling;
  • The size of the load is not larger, longer or wider than the size in the Reefer Container;
What is Reefer Container? What is the symbol and use?
When using Reefer Container, attention should be paid to adjusting the temperature; how to pack and arrange goods; Check, maintain and hygiene periodically, ...
  • Do not automatically adjust the temperature of the air conditioner system unless necessary as required by goods;
  • The wind tail must ensure the cold air in the most convenient way;
  • Need to run the refrigeration system immediately after packing the container and after closing the container.
  • It is necessary to check, maintain and clean container periodically (every 2-3 months) to ensure containers (especially outdoor units, container indoor units) are not dirty stone, there is a phenomenon of container stone floors, ...

The above knowledge we have just conveyed, hopefully help you understand what Reefer Container is , how this refrigeration is used, the structure of the Reefer Container, there are some common popular Reefer containers today, ... Proship Logistics is one of the units that receive dry containers, refrigeration containers to the country and internationally, please contact 09094 For the best price advice.

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