X You are an import-export enterprise, goods owner, importer, exporter or Forwarder unit, ... need to find out and grasp information about the Ro-Ro ship?
x You are interested and want to know what is the advantages and applicability of RO-RO in the transport industry?
X and you wonder about the process of transporting Ro-Ro ships compared to common marine vehicles? What is the sequence of transportation?
Proship.vn we will approve this sharing to answer the question of what is RO-RO term? How is the RO-RO ship applied? The process of transporting the Ro-Ro ship? ... And here you also know the history of this specialized ship in shipping.
RO-RO (Roll-on/Roll-off): History, concept and trend in the future
The following content discusses history, definition and future development trends will help you understand more about the RO-RO ship:
RO-RO ship history
The history of the Roro started a few centuries ago, in the 11th century. The ships of the time allowed heavy armed units to quickly ashore. During World War II, the Roro ships were used as amphibious ships. Due to the characteristics of the structure, it may have a negative impact on the stability of the ship, so many protection measures are given to prevent the movement of goods.
In 2018, Italy's Grimaldi Transport Company has the largest number of Roro ships. At that time, this company owned 30 ships of this type; Ten other ships are in the process of building. The ACL (Atlantic Container Line) ships use the largest Roro vessels with 52,000 DWT load ...
What is RO-RO?
What is RO-RO? Ro-RO (or Roro) stands for Roll-on/Roll-off, is a common term in the Foreign Trade transport industry, used for self-operating goods on board (cars, trucks, self-propelled vehicles, ...), different from the usual method of LOL or LOLO (Lift-on/Lift Off) for container or amnesty rows (Use crane lever).
Super-sized and super-weight items (out-of-gauge/super heavy) are not required to use RO-RO method, then there will be special fixed options to avoid shifting (Shifting) during transportation.

The development trend of the RO-RO ship in the future
With the advancement of technology and increasing demand, the Ro-Ro (Roll-on/Roll-off) is aiming at new development trends to improve performance and minimize environmental impact.
Refer to a summary table of the following future RO-RO trends:
TREND | DETAIL |
Advanced Technology | Automation, IoT application, energy management system. |
Environment and energy saving | Instead of fuel, optimal hull design, solar battery technology. |
Enhance safety and security | Advanced monitoring system, network security. |
Advantages RO-RO method (Roll-on Roll-off)
What is the advantage of RO-RO method? Some advantages of the Roro method must mention:
- The goods are drove onto the ship through the steep road and into one of the decks of the ship. There are many levels on board suitable for all vehicles. Once the vehicle is put into position and fixed from four points by wire to ensure safety during transportation, reducing goods damage and ensuring maximum safety;
- The goods are driven directly and up the train through the bridge, saving time and effort compared to the use of cranes for loading and unloading. This process takes place quickly, minimizing storage time and speeding up shipping;
- RO allows transportation of vehicles such as cars, trucks, machinery, boats and oversized and overloaded goods that other methods cannot take on. This brings flexibility and meeting the diverse transport needs of import -export enterprises;
- RO creates favorable conditions for international trade, especially with markets that require large and bulky freight. Using RO-RO methods helps promote import and export activities, expand the market and strengthen economic relations with international partners;
- RO helps reduce shipping costs compared to other methods such as air transport or use cranes unloading. The loading and unloading directly from the ship saves labor costs and complicated loading and unloading equipment.
What is the application of the RO-RO ship in transport?
What is the application of the RO-RO ship in the field of transport? The applications of the RO-RO ship in transport are highlighted as follows:
Specific freight RO-RO
RO-RO applications in specific cargo transport:
- Trailers and containers:
RO-RO ships allow trailers and container trailers without separation from rickshaws, saving time and effort.
- Military goods:
RO-RO ships are also used to transport military equipment, including tanks, armored vehicles and other military vehicles.
- Industrial machinery:
Heavy industrial equipment and machinery are easily transported thanks to the special design of the RO-RO ship, ensuring safety during transportation.

RO-RO cars and vehicles
Application of RO-RO in car transport and vehicles:
- Personal cars:
RO-RO ships are popularly used to transport cars from factories to retail agents around the world.
- Specialized vehicles:
Specialized vehicles such as fire trucks, ambulance are safely and effectively transported by RO-RO.
- Trucks and buses:
In addition to personal cars, RO-RO ships also transport trucks and buses for construction and public transport projects.
RO-RO goods and passengers combine
Some RO-RO ships are designed to transport passengers and goods. These ships often have separate areas to store vehicles and areas for passengers with enough facilities.
What is the RO-RO shipping process?
The process of transporting Ro-Ro ships is applied by many Forwarder (FWD) units as follows:
Step 1: Package goods
After receiving information and requirements of customers, the Forwarder (FWD) unit will receive and pack goods carefully and safely.
Step 2: Weighing, tallying
The Forwarder (FWD) unit conducts a measurement and tallyed goods to ensure the exact volume and quantity of goods.

Step 3: Inspection of goods
Specialists in assessing goods, determining whether the goods are satisfactory or not.
Step 4: Transport of goods
Transport goods to the right place customers.
Step 5: Delivery of goods
Delivery of goods to the recipient.
What is Ro-Ro with the content related to the advantages, applications in the field of transportation, the history of the launch of the Ro-Ro ship, ... has been updated and shared in a detailed, easy-to-understand way for you to imagine. Any questions related, contact 0909 344 247 for answers and advice on seafar transport services, multimodal transport, super -weight super -weight transportation is only available at Proship Logistics.