x Does your business have ocean shipments and need to learn what the term CY is? What activities usually take place at CY?
x You want to know what's the difference between CY port and CFS port?
x Do you want to learn about the process of exporting and importing goods through CY?
In this article, Proship.vn we will mention the term CY, including what CY is in import and export, the fees that must be paid when using CY, the activities that take place at CY yards, the differences between CY and CFS, what is the process of exporting and importing goods through CY,... for shippers and businesses to clearly understand.
What is CY in import and export? What is the fee for using CY?
Proship will help you clarify the definition of CY as well as the service fees that must be paid when using CY in import and export activities:
What is CY?
In import-export activities and shipping goods by sea, CY is a quite familiar concept. So, what is CY in import and export?
In English, CY stands for "Container Yard", roughly understood as a Container yard. Container yards play an important role in import and export, this is the gathering place for containers in international import and export activities, usually located in inland dry ports or seaports.
In commercial contracts, CY is often associated with a specified port address to clarify the unloading point and responsibilities between both parties. For example, Cat Lai CY (Hai Phong), Cai Lan CY (Quang Ninh),…
Service fees at CY
When using the service at CY, shippers will have to pay the following fees:
- THC (Terminal Handling Charge):
Container loading and unloading fees at the port include fees for unloading containers from ships to yards, fees for loading containers from yards to ships and other related costs. THC fees may vary depending on port, shipping line and container type.
- Storage charges:
Container storage fee at CY, calculated by day or hour. Storage fees may vary depending on port and storage period.
- Other fees:
In addition to THC and storage fees, there may be other fees such as Inspection Charge, Cleaning Charge, Refrigeration Charge (Reefer Charge) - applicable to refrigerated containers, Other service fees (Other Service Charges).
The activity takes place at CY - Container Yard
As above, do you know what CY is in import and export? So what are the activities that usually take place at CY beach?
Normally at CY - Container Yard, the following activities will take place:
- Is a gathering place for import and export containers;
- Unloading and loading goods onto ships.
There are some terms to pay attention to:
- CY/CY:
Full container delivery service, from sender port to recipient port.
- Door to CY:
Receive goods from the warehouse and deliver to the container yard, usually applied to CIF, CFR,...
- CY to Door:
Receive goods from the container yard and transport the container to the consignee's warehouse.
- CFS/CFS:
For retail goods, the sender will take the goods to the CFS warehouse to consolidate the goods into the same container with many other shippers. Then, the container will be transferred to the recipient's nearest CFS warehouse and the recipient will come to the warehouse to receive the goods.
- CY/CFS:
Goods are received in full containers from the sender's port, then taken to the recipient's nearest CFS warehouse and unloaded. The recipient will go to the CFS warehouse according to the notification to complete procedures to receive the goods.
- CFS/CY:
The sender's goods will arrive at the CFS warehouse to be packed into containers, and the goods will be transported to the recipient's port.
- Door to CFS:
Transporting goods from the sender's warehouse to the CFS warehouse of the buyer's country, usually with CIF, CFR,...
- CFS to Door:
Transporting goods from the CFS warehouse in the seller's country to the buyer's warehouse in the importing country, usually under FOB, FCA,...
What is the difference between CY and CFS?
Understanding correctly and clearly about CY and CFS is the simplest way to help you grasp the differences between these two terms. But to learn more easily, you can refer to:
About the method of storing goods
CY is where containers are managed and stored during transportation. CY provides space to temporarily store and organize containers before they are loaded onto ships or delivered to consignees.
CFS is an independent and separate warehouse system, responsible for collecting and processing retail goods. It operates under direct supervision from customs authorities. CFS is where retail consolidation companies or logistics companies collect goods from different shippers and pack, inspect, and classify retail goods into containers.
About location
CY is an area located at seaports or inland dry ports, used to manage large numbers of containers. CY plays an important role in storing and organizing containers during transportation.
CFS is an independent and decoupled warehouse system. A place to collect and process retail goods. Work at CFS takes place under direct supervision from customs authorities.
In summary, CY and CFS both play important roles in container transportation and management, but there are differences in location, management and process. Understanding the differences between them can help businesses better understand the shipping process and find the best solution for their business needs.
What is the process of import and export goods through CY?
The following is the process of exporting and importing goods through CY Container Yard:
Process of exporting goods through CY
For exported goods, the process through CY is as follows:
- Shippers transport containers to CY: Shippers will transport export containers to CY by truck or other means of road transport;
- CY receives, checks and loads containers into the yard: CY staff will receive containers, check the information and condition of the container, then load the container into the appropriate location in the yard;
- Containers are loaded onto the ship upon arrival on schedule: When the ship arrives at the port, containers will be loaded onto the ship according to the shipping company's loading plan.
Process of imported goods through CY
For imported goods, the process through CY is as follows:
- Containers are unloaded from the ship to CY: When the ship arrives at the port, the containers will be unloaded and transferred to CY;
- CY notifies the shipper or agent to receive the container: CY will notify the shipper or agent that the container has arrived at the port and is ready for delivery;
- The goods owner or agent will complete customs procedures and receive the container from CY: The goods owner or agent will go to CY to complete customs procedures and receive the container. After completing the procedure, the shipper or agent can transport the container out of the port.
What is CY in import and export and content related to Container Yard has been conveyed by Proship Logistics. In general, CY or container yard is an important link in maritime transportation, especially for large shipments (FCL). Therefore, learning all the knowledge about CY is really necessary. If your business has any questions, please contact 0909 344 247 for answers.
