x Do you want to choose
sea transport to save costs and transfer large quantities of goods in one trip? x Are you wondering if there are any risks when shipping by sea?
x Do you want to know which maritime transport risks will be compensated by insurance?
At Proship.vn, we will point out the most common types of risks in shipping goods by sea so that businesses, shippers, etc. can be proactive in all cases so that they can soon have solutions to limit any problems. Unnecessary risks during the process of transporting goods at sea from Port to Port.
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Risks in the process of transporting goods by sea are common
Shipping by sea is the method many businesses choose to import and export to save costs, however there are still unavoidable risks of accidents caused by nature and humans. Proship will mention common risks in sea transport:
Risk from accident
Accidents such as stranding, sinking, fire, explosion or collision all cause damage to the ship and cause leakage and loss of goods.
When the bottom of the ship touches the ground, the obstacle that prevents the ship from moving is called aground. In case the ship's floating part and all the cargo are underwater, causing it to sink. Collision is a case where a ship is hit or rammed by an object (fixed, dynamically loaded, floating) causing the goods on the ship to be displaced or stacked on top of each other.
Risks from nature
Weather is an important factor during transportation. Storms, big waves, and rough seas often cause ships to capsize, tilt, and more seriously, break the ship's hull, leading to goods leaking and breaking when pressed against each other.
While transporting goods at sea, lightning struck them, causing the goods to catch fire and be damaged, causing a large amount of money to be lost. Or the earth's crust is deformed and changes drastically, with some rising and falling, causing huge shocks, leading to tsunamis and loss of goods.
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Risk from humans
In case of human risks such as theft, theft, shortage or non-delivery due to illegal actions of the captain and crew. From the above types of risks will correspond to the corresponding types of insurance.
Are sea transport risks covered by insurance?
If I accidentally encounter a risk while transporting goods by sea, will I be covered by insurance? Normally, insurance for risks when transporting by sea will be divided as follows:
Risks are insured
If there is a natural or unintended nature such as storm, tornado, shipwreck, disappearance, stranding, fire, explosion or collision, the cargo insurance user will receive absolute compensation from the service provider.
Risks are insured separately
Destructive human activities (war, civil war, strikes, theft, piracy) to be insured require a number of separate terms and agreements between the two parties.
In case the insurance user does not purchase insurance for each specific type of risk, specified in the transportation contract, these risks are considered to be in the excepted group.
Exceptional risks
Risks caused by intentional human actions or natural goods will not be insured.
>See more: What should you note when signing a sea transport contract?
Solutions to limit risks when transporting goods by sea
Risks when shipping by sea will more or less affect the quality of goods, so businesses need to find solutions:
Choose a reputable transportation partner
Choose a reputable partner with experience in the field of sea freight to ensure safety and service quality.
Check the condition of the ship and goods before transporting
This helps ensure the vessel and cargo meet safety standards and are properly packed and loaded.
Use support equipment to ensure safety
Use support equipment such as ships with sensor systems measuring wind speed, waves, depth, fire extinguishers, and rescue equipment in case of emergency to ensure safety when transporting goods.
Provide a risk prevention plan
Develop an incident prevention and response plan to deal with risks that may occur during the transportation of goods by sea.
Carry out goods control
Control goods to ensure quality, quantity and avoid errors during transportation.
Ensure information security
Ensure information about goods and ships is kept confidential to avoid being stolen or exposed to the outside world.
Training and enhancing awareness for transport staff
Strengthen training of shipping staff, improve awareness of transport safety, news update skills and related experience so they can make the best decisions for shipping goods by sea.
Buy insurance for goods
To best ensure your rights as well as limit the losses suffered when goods encounter risks during sea freight transport, purchasing insurance for your shipment is the simplest way you should consider.
Regulations in sea transport
Regulations for transporting goods by sea that businesses need to pay attention to:
Regulations with shippers
Provide detailed information about the goods, special requirements (fragile goods/preservation), personal information (name, address, phone number, email of the sender and consignee); Prepare papers and documents for customs clearance procedures.
Regulations with transport units
Transport units including captains, mechanics, and electricians on vehicles participating in moving sea transport routes must have a license issued by the transport agency. Radio operators are directly trained and certified by the General Department of Posts and Broadcasting.
Regulations on maritime safety
If an incident occurs, the captain on the vehicle should try to notify local authorities and then make a specific report on the accident situation. If there is an incident where cargo ships collide with each other, the two captains must immediately notify and make a report to the competent authorities mentioned above.
Regulations on means of transport
Vehicles must be periodically inspected according to Ministry of Transport regulations. In addition, the vehicle also receives an unusual search request from the agency, unit directly managing and using it or the captain.
Above are the risks in sea transport that businesses can update to soon find the right solution to minimize all risks when transporting by sea. So, if customers need cheap, economical sea transport, contact 0909 344 247 to receive direct advice.
