X You are a trainman, the owner of the shipping, what does Liner Shipping mean? What are Liner Shipping services?
X You want to know between Liner Shipping and Tramp Shipping?
X and you are interested in the advantages and disadvantages of Tramp Shipping and Liner Shipping?
Liner Service and Tramp Service are two types of popular sea transport services today. Join Proship.vn to discover what is Liner Shipping? What is Tramping? What is different from Liner Shipping compared to Tramp Shipping? What advantages have Liner Shipping and Tramping ?, ... and the following related knowledge.
What is Tramping, Liner Shipping?
Liner Service and Tramp Service are two types of popular sea transport services today. The following information will help you better understand what Liner Shipping and Tramp Shipping means:
What is Liner Shipping?
What is Liner Shipping? Liner is a form of shipping of ships and aircraft may be goods and passengers according to fixed routes and schedules. Shipping here is the process of transportation and delivery.
Easy to understand, Liner Shipping is a ship freight service with large tonnage by fixed route. Specialized train service not only transports contacts but also can transport other types of goods under regular and fixed services such as:
- Roro service (Roll-on/Roll-off);
- Service of removable goods under shipping contracts (COA) or renting long -term ships.
Liner shipping service
Some of the Liner Service's popular ship service:
- Consortia Service:
As a group of specialized shipping firms/shipping companies, usually in a conference (conference), contributing to ships and other vehicles to provide services on a certain transport route.
- Conference Service:
As a form of cooperation of market shipping lines (maritime guilds) business in an area or on a transport route, born early in the 19th century and thrive in the 20th century.
- Independent Service:
A type of service built by private shipping lines, highly competitive with brands under the Transport Association.
What is Trampion?
What is Tramping? Tramp Service (tramper) or train service is a sea transport service without routes, journeys or fixed schedules, which are based on contracts signed with the owner. Tramper flexible, can transport goods from/to any port.
The items are shipped by trips:
- Break bulk (break bulk);
- Dry goods (Bulk);
- Cars (Roro);
- Container.
Evaluation of advantages and disadvantages of Liner Shipping and Tramp Shipping
What is the advantage of Liner Shipping and what is Tramp Shipping? That is:
Advantages of Liner Shipping
Liner Shipping with the following advantages:
- Large capacity:
Liner vessels have large capacity, can transport large volumes of goods;
- Safe shipping:
Liner ships are often equipped with modern equipment and technologies to ensure safety for goods;
- Environmentally friendly:
Sea transport is one of the most economical carbon transport methods.
Disadvantages of Liner Shipping
Liner Shipping still has many disadvantages:
- Long shipping time:
Shipping ships longer than other vehicles. This affects customer needs and production and business planning of businesses.
- High shipping costs:
Shipping by ships requires larger expenses than other vehicles such as road, rail or aviation.
- Weather and docking time:
Ships may be delayed or canceled due to bad weather impacts or other incidents. This affects the time of docking and distributing goods.
- Can not transport sensitive goods:
Sensitive goods such as chemicals, explosives, explosives, fresh food cannot be transported by ships due to safety risks.
- Fierce competition:
The ship market is increasingly competitive due to the increase of ship companies and other logistics companies.
- Transport risk:
Specialized ships companies face many risks in commodity transport such as weather, accidents, pirates and the safety of goods.
Advantages of Tramp Shipping
Tramp Shipping has the following advantages:
- Flexible:
The ship owner actively chooses the time, the port of queue and the destination.
- Negotiate fee:
Shipping costs can be negotiated under contracts, meeting specific requirements.
- Suitable for large quantities:
The ship is suitable for large shipments, especially loose goods such as cereals, coal, ores.
- Suitable for unauthorized goods:
Tramp service is suitable for unauthorized or unexpected transportation needs.
- Make the most of the load:
The train can make the most of the vessel capacity, bringing high efficiency in transportation.
- Professional team:
Tramp shipping companies always have a team of consultants and customer support.
Disadvantages of Tramp Shipping
Besides the advantages, Tramp Shipping also has disadvantages:
- Template expenses:
The freight rates on the tramp market may change quickly and strongly, requiring tenants to have extensive knowledge about the market to avoid rent at high prices or not rent.
- Not suitable for small goods:
Tramp Shipping is designed to transport large quantities so it is not economic efficiency when transporting small goods.
- Waiting time:
Renting tramp vessels can extend the waiting time, especially when there is no suitable ships.
- Complex techniques:
The rental of tramp, contracting and related procedures is quite complicated, requiring professional knowledge and extensive techniques.
Comparison between Liner Service with Tramp Service
Want to know what the difference between Liner Shipping is and what is Tramp Shipping. Join Proship to update the following detailed statistics table:
| Criteria |
Liner Service |
Tramp Service |
|
Schedule |
Fixed with the list of ports and fixed time. |
There is no fixed schedule with the list of ports and time to fix it. |
|
Size |
Liner has enough facilities to carry special items such as frozen cargo. |
The tramp is smaller and only carries simply, homogeneous in large quantities. |
|
Terms of binding |
Ship owners obey the rules, terms and conditions that are defined in advance related to transportation and delivery. |
There is no such conditions but depends on the terms included in the shipping contract. |
|
Loading and unloading time |
Faster. |
Slow. |
|
How to determine the price |
According to the row. |
By trip or over time. |
|
Rates |
Fixed listed. |
Can negotiate. |
|
Shipping goods |
Diversity. |
Often carry only one type of goods. |
|
Delivery |
Many shippers. |
Usually only a shippers. |
What is Liner Shipping, what is Tramp Shipping, which has been answered by Proship Logistics above. Along with that is the advantage, the difference between Liner Shipping compared to the tramp shipping so that the tenant, the owner, ... is easy to distinguish. Any questions, contact 0909 344 247 for answers, advice, direct quotes of whole FCL freight services or retail LCL North -South and International Sea.
